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<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Atmospheric Measurement Techniques</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.atmos-meas-tech.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1867-1381</issn>
		<eissn>1867-8548</eissn>
		<volume_number>3</volume_number>
		<issue_number>4</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2010</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/amt-3-947-2010</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/3/947/2010/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/3/947/2010/amt-3-947-2010.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/3/947/2010/amt-3-947-2010.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>947</start_page>
	<end_page>958</end_page>
	<publication_date>2010-07-19</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Total column CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; measurements at Darwin, Australia &amp;ndash; site description and calibration against in situ aircraft profiles</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1">
			<name>N. M. Deutscher</name>
			<email>ndeutsch@uow.edu.au</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="1">
			<name>D. W. T. Griffith</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="1,7">
			<name>G. W. Bryant</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="2,3">
			<name>P. O. Wennberg</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="5" affiliations="4">
			<name>G. C. Toon</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="6" affiliations="3,8">
			<name>R. A. Washenfelder</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="7" affiliations="3">
			<name>G. Keppel-Aleks</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="8" affiliations="2,3">
			<name>D. Wunch</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="9" affiliations="2">
			<name>Y. Yavin</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="10" affiliations="5">
			<name>N. T. Allen</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="11" affiliations="4">
			<name>J.-F. Blavier</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="12" affiliations="5,6">
			<name>R. Jiménez</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="13" affiliations="5,6">
			<name>B. C. Daube</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="14" affiliations="5,6">
			<name>A. V. Bright</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="15" affiliations="5,6,9">
			<name>D. M. Matross</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="16" affiliations="5,6">
			<name>S. C. Wofsy</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="17" affiliations="5,6">
			<name>S. Park</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">School of Chemistry, University of Wollongong, Northfields Ave, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="3" content_type="html">Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA, 91125, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="4" content_type="html">Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, 91109, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="5" content_type="html">School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="6" content_type="html">Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="7" content_type="html">now at: Centre for Organic Electronic, University of Newcastle, NSW, Australia</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="8" content_type="html">now at: Chemical Sciences Division, Earth System Research Laboratory, NOAA, 325 Broadway St, Boulder, CO, 80305, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="9" content_type="html">now at: Sustainable Market Strategies Group, KEMA Inc, Oakland, CA, USA</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">An automated Fourier Transform Spectroscopic (FTS) solar observatory was
established in Darwin, Australia in August 2005. The laboratory is part of
the Total Carbon Column Observing Network, and measures atmospheric column
abundances of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; and O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; and other gases. Measured CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;
columns were calibrated against integrated aircraft profiles obtained during
the TWP-ICE campaign in January–February 2006, and show good agreement with
calibrations for a similar instrument in Park Falls, Wisconsin. A clear-sky
low airmass relative precision of 0.1% is demonstrated in the CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;
and O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; retrieved column-averaged volume mixing ratios. The 1%
negative bias in the FTS &lt;i&gt;X&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt; relative to the World Meteorological
Organization (WMO) calibrated in situ scale is within the uncertainties of
the NIR spectroscopy and analysis.</abstract>
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</article>

